"Byt" and "being" Russian manor in G.R. Derzhavin’s poetry
Keywords:
Poetry Derzhavin, Russian manor, domestic behavior, poetic opposition, the concept of everyday life, life- buildingAbstract
The article analyzes the concept of everyday life of the Russian manor, concluded in the poetry of G.R. Derzhavin: the coexistence of "spiritual" and "physical", philosophical, social, everyday plans. Philosophical arguments about the transience of all that exists in the lyrics of Derzhavin emphasize the significance of momentary being. Oppositions "city / village", "glory / freedom", "service / happy living", "true and false" wealth are declared. The article explains the concepts that are important in Derzhavin's aesthetics: “peace”, “freedom”, “happiness”. It turns out that the poet comes to the understanding of true freedom through the realization of the need to improve the “outer” life through the improvement of the “inner” life, and then every moment experienced through the artistic word becomes part of eternity
References
Литература
Абрамовская, И.С. «Русская идиллия» в эстетике и прозе конца XVIII – первой половины XIX века. Великий Новгород, 2005. 88 c.
Веселова, А. Усадебная жизнь в стихах поэтов львовско-державинского кружка// XVIII век. Сб. 24. СПб., 2006. C. 206–218.
Грот, Я. Жизнь Державина. М., 1997. 685 с.
Державин, Г.Р. Стихотворения. Л., 1957. 469 с. Тексты стихотворений цитируются по этому изданию.
Державинские чтения. I. СПб., 1997. 192 с.
Лебедева, О.Б. История русской литературы 18 века. М., 2000. 415 с.
Плетнёв, И.А. Гробница Державина. Элегия // Поэты 1820–1830–х годов. Библиотека поэта. Т. 1. Л., 1972. 792 с.
Серман, И.З. Державин. Л., 1967. 119 с.
Ходасевич, В.Ф. Державин. М., 1988. 327 с.
Шиллер, Ф. Собр. соч. в 7 т. Т.6. М., 1957. 793 с.
References
Abramovskaya, I.S. (2005) «Russkaya idilliya» v ehstetike i proze konca XVIII – pervoj poloviny XIX veka ["Russkaya idilliya" in ehstetike i proze the end of the XVIII – pervoj half of the XIX lid]. Velikij 88 p., Veliky Novgorod. (In Russian).
Derzhavin, G.R. (1957) Stihotvoreniya [Stihotvoreniya]. 469 p. Leningrad. (In Russian). Teksty stihotvorenij citiruyutsya po ehtomu izdaniyu.
Derzhavinskie chteniya. I. (1997) [Derzhavin readings]. 192 p. Saint-Petersburg. (In Russian).
Grot, Yа. (1997) ZHizn' Derzhavina [Derzhavin's Life]. 685 p. Moscow. (In Russian).
Hodasevich, V.F. (1988) Derzhavin [Derzhavin]. 327 p. Moscow. (In Russian).
Lebedeva, O.B. (2000) Istoriya russkoj literatury 18 veka [History of Russian literature of the 18th century]. 415 p. Moscow. (In Russian).
Pletnyov, I.A. (1972) Grobnica Derzhavina. Elegiya [The Tomb Of Derzhavin. Elegy] //Poehty 1820–1830–h godov. Biblioteka poehta. T.1. 792 p. Leningrad. (In Russian).
Serman, I.Z. (1967) Derzhavin [Derzhavin]. 119 p. Leningrad. (In Russian).
SHiller, F. (1957) Sobr. soch. V. 7. T.6. [Coll. CIT. in 7 t. T.6]. 793 p. Moscow. (In Russian).
Veselova, A. (2006) Usadebnaya zhizn' v stihah poehtov l'vovsko-derzhavinskogo kruzhka [Manor life in the verses of poets of the Lvov-Derzhavin circle] // XVIII vek. Sb. 24. Рp 206-218. Saint-Petersburg. (In Russian).
